Scafell Pike: The Complete Guide
Nestled in the heart of the Lake District, Scafell Pike is England's highest peak, standing at 978 meters above sea level. A magnet for hikers, adventurers, and nature lovers, Scafell Pike offers breathtaking views and a range of routes that cater to varying levels of experience and fitness. Whether you're an experienced mountaineer or a first-time climber, this guide will provide everything you need to plan your ascent.
Wainwright Medals from Earned It Co
Routes Up Scafell Pike
1. Wasdale Head Route (Shortest and Most Popular)
Difficulty: Moderate
Distance: 4.5 miles (7.2 km) round trip
Ascent Time: 3-5 hours
Starting Point: Wasdale Head
Parking: National Trust Car Park at Wasdale Head (£7 per day for non-members)
This is the most direct route and the shortest way to the summit, making it a favorite for many climbers. The trail begins at Wasdale Head, passes Lingmell Gill, and ascends via Brown Tongue and Hollow Stones. After reaching Lingmell Col, it's a steep final push to the summit. This route is manageable for beginners with reasonable fitness.
2. Corridor Route from Seathwaite (Scenic and Varied)
Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
Distance: 9.4 miles (15 km) round trip
Ascent Time: 6-8 hours
Starting Point: Seathwaite, Borrowdale
Parking: Limited roadside parking in Seathwaite (arrive early)
Renowned for its stunning views, the Corridor Route takes you past Styhead Tarn and follows an undulating path along rocky ridges. The varied terrain makes it an exciting option, but the longer distance requires a good level of stamina.
3. Eskdale Route via Little Narrowcove (For Solitude Seekers)
Difficulty: Hard
Distance: 11.2 miles (18 km) round trip
Ascent Time: 7-9 hours
Starting Point: Brotherilkeld, Eskdale
Parking: Free parking at Brotherilkeld
For those seeking a quieter ascent, this route offers peaceful paths along the River Esk before tackling a steep climb through Little Narrowcove. The challenge lies in its remoteness and the rough terrain, suitable for seasoned hikers.
4. Langdale Route via Rossett Gill (Long but Rewarding)
Difficulty: Challenging
Distance: 11.2 miles (18 km) round trip
Ascent Time: 7-10 hours
Starting Point: Old Dungeon Ghyll, Great Langdale
Parking: Pay-and-display car park at Old Dungeon Ghyll (£8 per day)
Starting in Great Langdale, this route ascends Rossett Gill to Esk Hause before joining the final path to the summit. The views along the way are exceptional, making the longer journey worthwhile for experienced hikers.
5. Mickledore Route from Wasdale (Technical Challenge)
Difficulty: Hard (Scrambling required)
Distance: 5 miles (8 km) round trip
Ascent Time: 5-7 hours
Starting Point: Wasdale Head
Parking: National Trust Car Park at Wasdale Head
The Mickledore Route offers a more adventurous alternative from Wasdale. It includes a steep scramble to Mickledore, a narrow ridge between Scafell and Scafell Pike. This route demands good navigation skills and confidence in scrambling.
General Information About Scafell Pike
Weather: Conditions can change rapidly. Always check forecasts before setting out and prepare for rain, wind, and low visibility.
Equipment: Bring a map, compass, and GPS. Wear sturdy walking boots, and pack layers, snacks, water, and a first-aid kit.
Wildlife: Keep an eye out for Herdwick sheep, golden eagles, and red squirrels during your hike.
Best Time to Climb: Summer months offer the best weather and longest daylight hours, but early morning starts help avoid crowds.
FAQs About Climbing Scafell Pike
Can a beginner climb Scafell Pike?
Yes, beginners can climb Scafell Pike, particularly via the Wasdale Head Route, which is the shortest and most straightforward. However, a reasonable level of fitness is essential, and preparation is key. Beginners should avoid more challenging routes like Mickledore or Eskdale, as these involve scrambling and require advanced navigation skills.
How long does it take to climb Scafell Pike?
The time to summit varies depending on the route:
Wasdale Head: 3-5 hours round trip.
Corridor Route: 6-8 hours round trip.
Eskdale: 7-9 hours round trip.
Plan for delays due to weather or rests, and allocate extra time to enjoy the views.
Is Scafell harder than Snowdon?
Scafell Pike is generally considered more challenging than Snowdon. The terrain on Scafell Pike is rockier, with steeper sections and less well-defined paths. Snowdon has several easier routes, like the Llanberis Path, which makes it more beginner-friendly.
Can you climb Scafell Pike with no training?
While possible, climbing without training is not advisable. Scafell Pike demands stamina, especially on longer routes, and the rocky paths require good balance and strength. Practice shorter hikes and build fitness before attempting the climb.
Can I do Scafell Pike in trainers?
Sturdy walking boots are strongly recommended. The rocky, uneven terrain can be hazardous in trainers, especially in wet or slippery conditions. Proper footwear provides grip and ankle support.
Which is harder to climb, Ben Nevis or Scafell Pike?
Ben Nevis is harder due to its higher altitude (1,345 meters) and longer routes. Scafell Pike, while challenging, is shorter and less strenuous overall, but its rocky paths can still be demanding.
Are there toilets on Scafell Pike?
There are no toilets on the mountain itself. Facilities are available at starting points like Wasdale Head and Seathwaite, but hikers should be prepared for wilderness conditions during the climb.
How much does it cost to climb Scafell Pike?
There is no fee to climb Scafell Pike. However, parking fees at starting points range from £5-£8 per day. National Trust members can park for free in designated areas.
Is it easy to get lost on Scafell Pike?
Yes, especially in poor visibility. The summit plateau has a maze of paths, and navigation can be tricky. Carry a detailed map, compass, and GPS, and know how to use them.
What is the shortest way up Scafell Pike?
The Wasdale Head Route is the shortest, covering 4.5 miles (7.2 km) round trip. It’s the best option for a quick ascent.
What time should I start climbing Scafell Pike?
Start early, especially in summer, to avoid crowds and ensure you return before dark. A 7-8 AM start is ideal for most routes.
Can kids climb Scafell Pike?
Yes, children with good fitness and determination can climb via the Wasdale Head Route. Supervision and proper preparation are essential, and the challenge can be a rewarding family adventure.
Which is easier, Helvellyn or Scafell Pike?
Helvellyn is generally considered easier due to its gentler slopes and well-defined paths, especially via the Thirlmere or Glenridding routes. Striding Edge adds a challenge, but otherwise, Helvellyn is more beginner-friendly.
Do you need a guide to climb Scafell Pike?
No, a guide is not necessary for most climbers with good navigation skills and preparation. However, hiring a guide is an excellent option for beginners or those wanting to learn more about the mountain's history and landscape.
Is Scafell Pike dog-friendly?
Yes, Scafell Pike is dog-friendly, but it’s essential to consider your dog’s fitness and comfort. The rocky terrain can be tough on paws, so bring dog boots if necessary and ensure they have plenty of water.
Are there shelters on Scafell Pike?
There are no formal shelters on the mountain. The summit cairn offers minimal protection from wind, but it’s not sufficient for adverse weather. Be prepared to carry your own gear for shelter and warmth.
What wildlife can I see on Scafell Pike?
You might spot Herdwick sheep, ravens, and occasionally wild deer. In the lower regions, keep an eye out for red squirrels and a variety of bird species.
What should I pack for climbing Scafell Pike?
Key items include:
Sturdy walking boots
Waterproof clothing
Layers for warmth
Map, compass, and GPS
Snacks and plenty of water (at least 2 liters per person)
First aid kit
Head torch
Emergency whistle and foil blanket
Is there mobile signal on Scafell Pike?
Mobile signal can be patchy or nonexistent in many areas of the mountain. Download offline maps and inform someone of your planned route and expected return time.
Can you camp on Scafell Pike?
Wild camping is permitted in some areas of the Lake District, but it’s subject to specific rules. Campers should pitch their tents away from paths and water sources, leaving no trace of their presence. Popular spots include near Styhead Tarn and Eskdale.
What is the best time of year to climb Scafell Pike?
Spring, summer, and early autumn (April to September) are the best times to climb due to milder weather and longer daylight hours. Winter climbs can be dangerous without proper equipment and experience.
What is the terrain like on Scafell Pike?
The terrain is rugged and rocky, with steep ascents and uneven paths. The final stretch to the summit is particularly challenging, requiring careful footing.
Can I climb Scafell Pike as part of the Three Peaks Challenge?
Yes, Scafell Pike is one of the peaks in the National Three Peaks Challenge, along with Snowdon and Ben Nevis. The Wasdale Head Route is commonly used for this challenge due to its short distance.
Is Scafell Pike suitable for sunrise or sunset hikes?
Yes, climbing Scafell Pike for sunrise or sunset can be an unforgettable experience. Ensure you have a head torch, warm clothing, and good navigation skills, as descending in the dark can be tricky.
What safety tips should I follow on Scafell Pike?
Check the weather forecast before you go.
Stick to marked paths and use navigation tools.
Start early to allow plenty of time for the climb and descent.
Carry enough water and food.
Inform someone of your route and return time.
Are drones allowed on Scafell Pike?
Drones are not allowed in most areas of the Lake District National Park without specific permission. This is to protect the tranquility of the area and its wildlife.
What makes Scafell Pike unique?
Scafell Pike is not only England's highest mountain but also a war memorial. The land was gifted to the National Trust in 1919 to honor those who fought in World War I. The rugged, untamed beauty of the mountain symbolizes resilience and endurance.
Final Thoughts
Scafell Pike is a rewarding climb that offers stunning views and a sense of achievement. With preparation, the right route, and respect for the mountain, it’s an adventure accessible to many. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a first-time explorer, Scafell Pike promises a memorable experience.